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Hunan Hemway Steel Co., Ltd.

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Seamless Performance: Alloy 20 Bars in Stainless Steel Pickling Tanks

Date:2025-09-17

Introduction: Stainless Steel and the Need for Corrosion Resistance

In the stainless steel manufacturing industry, pickling tanks are essential for removing oxides and scale from steel surfaces. However, the harsh acidic environments used in this process present significant material challenges. Many common alloys fail due to corrosion from sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid.


Why Alloy 20 Is Ideal for Pickling Applications

Alloy 20 (UNS N08020) is a nickel-chromium-iron alloy, primarily developed for highly corrosive acidic environments. Its resistance to both oxidizing and reducing acids makes it ideal for chemical tanks used in pickling, as well as in food processing, pharmaceutical, and paper industries.

  • Excellent resistance to sulfuric acid and chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking

  • High strength for structural integrity under load

  • Non-magnetic and weldable for ease of fabrication and repair


Case Study: Upgrading Pickling Tanks in a Steel Mill

A steel mill in Ohio experienced repeated failures of pickling tanks made from 304L stainless steel.

  • Problems: Frequent acid corrosion, pitting, and leaks after 18 months of service

  • Solution: Replaced pickling tank internals with Alloy 20 bars for supports, baffles, and piping.


Results:

  • Reduced tank downtime by 50%

  • Extended service life by over 5 years, with minimal maintenance

  • Improved safety in the facility due to fewer leak-related incidents


Conclusion: Alloy 20's Unyielding Corrosion Resistance

Alloy 20 rods and bars provide exceptional protection in pickling tanks, offering a long-lasting, cost-efficient solution for corrosion problems in steel mills, chemical plants, and food processing industries.

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